Perceptual-Based Optimization for Distributed Video Coding


  In this research, we propose a perceptual-based analysis for distributed video coding (DVC). Unlike traditional video codecs, DVC applies video prediction process at the decoder side using previously received frames. The predicted video frames, (i.e. side information), contain prediction errors. The encoder then transmits error-correcting parity bits to the decoder to reconstruct the video frames from side information. However, channel codes based on i.i.d. noise models are not always efficient in correcting video prediction errors. Furthermore, some of the prediction errors do not cause perceptible visual distortions. From perceptual coding point of view, there is no need to correct such errors. This research proposes a scheme for the decoder to perform perceptual quality analysis on the predicted side information. The decoder only requests parity bits to correct visually sensitive errors. More importantly, with such technique, key frames can be encoded at higher rates while still maintaining consistent visual quality across the video sequence. As a result, the overall PSNR of the decoded video sequence will increase as well. Experimental results show that the proposed technique improves the R-D performance of a transform domain DVC codec both subjectively and objectively. Comparisons with a well-known DVC codec show that the proposed perceptual-based rate allocation scheme is very promising for distributed video coding framework.

Reference:
    Yu-Chen Sun and Chun-Jen Tsai, "Perceptual-based Distributed Video Coding,"
    Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation,
    Volume 23, Issue 3, April 2012, Pages 535-548.

Results: (Please use right-click, then select "save as" to download the sequences)

Sequence Original Proposed Method DISCOVER Remark
QCIF,15Hz
Original Sequence
Decoded Result
ROI Map
Decoded Result
Comments on the proposed method

Carphone@130kbps

Coastguard@100kbps

Foreman@160kbps

yuv

yuv

yuv

Hall@130kbpsl

 

Sequence Original Proposed Method DISCOVER Remark
CIF,30Hz
Original Sequence
Decoded Result
ROI Map
Decoded Result
comments on the proposed result
Coastguard@730kbps
Foreman@770kbps

yuv

yuv

yuv

Hall@680kbps
News@720kbps



Side-by-side video viewing tool: vidview